Navigating the Filipino Dream: A Comprehensive Guide to Homeownership in the Philippines
7-Step Comprehensive Guide to Homeownership in the Philippines for Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs)
Step 1: Financial Assessment
Assess your financial capability and establish a practical budget for your home acquisition. Factor in supplementary expenses such as taxes, fees, and potential renovations. Merely having enough funds is insufficient. Some individuals express dissatisfaction when confronted with extra costs during their home purchase. Move-in fees, transfer fees, and similar expenses are occasionally mislabeled as “hidden charges,” even though they are transparent from the outset.
At least 30% of your monthly income should equal or be greater than the monthly amortization of your desired property. Remember, it’s the amortization not the equity or the downpayment.
Step 2: Research and Location Selection
Explore different locations and research property values in those areas. Consider factors such as proximity to work, amenities, and the community environment. Location is very important when it comes to owning or investing a home. It somehow dictates your expenditures and your lifestyle. It should serve a purpose. If you have kids, you may want closer to their school, if you’re working, a home closer to workplace would mean lesser transportation cost or some sort.
Step 3: Legalities and Documentation
Understand the legal requirements for home purchase in the Philippines. Work with a reliable real estate attorney and a Licensed real estate professional to guide you through the legal processes. The legal aspects of the property can make or break the decision making on whether it is a good buy or not.
As a buyer, you must have your Tax Identification Number (TIN) ready, a valid government issued ID and an authenticated Birth Certificate. If you happen to be married, your Marriage Certificate will be needed as it will affect the legalities of any real estate purchase.
For those who are legally separated or has a pre-nuptial agreement, your accompanying documents will also be crucial for the purchase. And since you are an OFW, a notarized Special Power of Attorney or a Consularized or Apostil SPA will be required.
Step 4: Financing Options
Explore financing options, including home loans and mortgage programs. Compare interest rates, loan terms, and eligibility criteria from various financial institutions. Your realtor can definitely help you with that. They can help you pre-qualify for a financing that you prefer and qualified for. Each development and listing has various financing options available. For resell properties however, most especially here in the Philippines, they do not accept bank financing or PAG-IBIG financing, most sellers would prefer cash payments or negotiated deferred payment.
Step 5: Engage with a Reputable Real Estate Agent
Consider enlisting the support of a reputable real estate agent who is well-versed in the local market dynamics. Their expertise can significantly streamline your property search, ensuring that you discover options that align with both your preferences and budget. Collaborating with a seasoned real estate agent not only enhances the efficiency of your search but also shields you from potential property scams.
Engaging a licensed real estate professional brings several advantages. They operate under a set of rules and ethical guidelines, bound by an oath to prioritize the interests of buyers. This commitment ensures that your needs are paramount throughout the entire process, providing you with peace of mind and a reliable partner as you navigate the intricacies of the real estate market.
Step 6: Property Inspection and Due Diligence
Before deciding on a property, make sure to carefully check it. Confirm the property’s title, look through the land documents, and make sure there are no legal problems. If you have a licensed real estate broker or an accredited real estate salesperson helping you, they’ll handle this research beforehand. This saves you from doing all the work and saves you time.
Remember: A Tax Declaration is not a proof of ownership. A Title is the only proof of ownership of a land or a property. Without it, the possibility of the transaction be not legal is quite high.
Step 7: Closing the Deal
Coordinate with your real estate agent and legal counsel to complete the necessary paperwork. Be present during the finalization of the sale, either in person or through a legal representative.
By following these seven steps, Overseas Filipino Workers can navigate the complexities of homeownership in the Philippines, ensuring a smooth and informed process for first-time homebuyers.